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| | Conference in India declares:'U.S. imperialism is main threat' By Reprinted from workers world 03/12/2003 At 10:31 A Nov. 15-16 convention here, called by the All India Anti-Imperialist Forum, condemned "U.S. imperialist attacks on the peoples of the world climaxed by the invasion, devastation and occupation of Iraq and the intensification of U.S.-backed Israeli brutality on the Palestinian freedom fighters." A Nov. 15-16 convention here, called by the All India Anti-Imperialist Forum, condemned "U.S. imperialist attacks on the peoples of the world climaxed by the invasion, devastation and occupation of Iraq and the intensification of U.S.-backed Israeli brutality on the Palestinian freedom fighters." A representative from the International Action Center of the United States joined in the historic conference. Since 1995 the forum has held a yearly conference in Kolkata. Delegates represent every state in India, along with international anti-imperialist groups able to send representatives. AIAIF was organized by the Socialist Unity Center of India, a party formed in 1948. The founders of SUCI participated in armed resistance against British colonial rule during India's struggle for independence. However, the pacifist movement led by Gandhi won the leadership of the independence movement. The result was an Indian government that preserved the class system and permitted most of India's wealth to remain in the hands of foreign and national capitalists. Conditions have only worsened since then. SUCI headquarters are in Kolkata, a city of 10 million people, most of whom live in absolute wretchedness. One-tenth of the population is homeless. SUCI organizes thousands of people across India in women's groups, labor unions, student groups, peasant associations and anti-imperialist centers. Its members in every Indian state are involved in a variety of struggles, from defending the rights of rickshaw drivers to organizing massive student protests against the privatization of colleges. SUCI is but one of many left parties in India. Millions of Indian workers, peasants and intellectuals consider themselves socialists and/or communists. At the conference, anti-imperialists from France, Syria, Palestine, Bangladesh and the United States joined with representatives from India in calling U.S. imperialism the greatest threat to the people of the world. The audience of over 2,000 was rapt. Many were familiar with the anti-war marches in Washington organized by the International ANSWER Coalition, and with the International Action Center's anti-imperialist stance. Conference resolutions called for the unconditional withdrawal of U.S. and British occupation forces from Iraq, a boycott of U.S. goods, and support for the Palestinian Intifada and right of return. They also called for worldwide resistance to U.S. threats against Syria, and for the creation of a "mighty global anti-imperialist struggle." The Indian ruling party, the BJP, has done little to oppose the U.S. war and occupation of Iraq. Washington supports the reactionary BJP government, its nuclear buildup and its huge army. India is in the clutches of globalization, and U.S. transnational corporations are looting the country with government permission. The Indian delegates denounced the willing lackeys of imperialism who are privatizing everything, from the water to the schools and hospitals. The BJP government is entirely indifferent to the suffering of the 70 percent of the Indian people who live at or near the poverty level. The Indian ruling party was condemned for its connections with the U.S. and Israeli governments. The convention ended with a resolution that the delegates return to their home regions to "build up broad-based anti-imperialist organizations from the grassroots level." Reprinted from the Dec. 4, 2003, issue of Workers World newspaper
URL:: http:// >>Add a comment All Success to the Anti-Imperialist Convention PUBLISHED IN PROLETARIAN ERA 1ST NOV. ISSUE 2003 THE CENTRAL ORGAN OF S.U.C.I. ! The All India Anti-Imperialist Forum (AIAIF) is going to hold an Anti-Imperialist Convention at the University Institute Hall, Calcutta on 15-16 November, 2003 to express solidarity with the struggle of the Iraqi people against US imperialism, to demand that the imperialist aggressors vacate Iraq immediately and to strengthen the anti-imperialist movement. Delegates from all over India will attend the Convention. Besides, confirmations have already been received that fraternal delegates representing organizations in USA, France, Syria, Turkey, Cuba, Algeria, Mauritus, Palestine, Congo, Nepal and Bangladesh supporting the anti-imperialist movement will be present at the Convention. More such confirmations are expected from other countries. The spate of US imperialist attacks on the peoples of the world in recent years climaxed by the invasion, devastation and occupation of Iraq and the present extreme intensification of US-backed Israeli brutality on the Palestinian freedom fighters have necessitated this Convention at the present juncture. For the past few years, US imperialism has increasingly been more aggressive, blatant and virulent. On the one hand, economic onslaughts on the peoples of the world by the imperialist countries led by the USA have become more widespread and intensified through the GATT and the WTO. On the other, plagued with intense recession and enormous budgetary and trade deficits for successive years, and because of such strong contenders like Japan and the European Union (EU) on the world economic scene, the USA no longer enjoys global economic superiority. To crisis-ridden US economy, war has become an endemic, urgent and recurring necessity in the bid to mitigate the crisis. Relying on the decisive superiority in military strength that it has over the rest of the world, the USA is now out to enforce its hegemony in all parts of the globe by military means. It must dominate everywhere, must exercises control over the natural resources of the world and will brook no dissent from any quarters. Making use of the 11 September, 2001 terrorist attack in the USA as the pretext, the USA, in the name of fighting global terrorism, has officially declared its ‘right’ to launch peremptory strikes against any country that it considers dangerous to US security, that is, a hindrance to the unfettered exercise of US hegemony, harmful to the interest of US monopoly capital. In pursuit of this declared evil design, the USA led an invasion of Afghanistan laying waste that country and installed a puppet government there, establishing strategic control over the surrounding countries of central Asia, over their oil and natural gas resources. The USA is adept in cooking up excuses to suit and ‘justify’ the attacks launched by it in furtherance of its evil design. The excuse to provide ‘justification’ of invasion of Afghanistan was that it was for destroying Osama bin Laden and the network of his terrorist organization Al Quaida. The next on the US hit list was Iraq, with the object of gaining total control of the oil riches of the middle-east and crushing the voice of dissent against US domination in the region that was personified through Saddam Hussein. The excuse to 'justify' invasion of Iraq, cooked up by doctoring US and British intelligence reports, was that the Saddam regime had embarked upon a nuclear weapon development programme and had already stockpiled a mass of biological and chemical weapons of mass destruction (WMD) which posed a threat not only to USA and Britain, but to the whole world. The invasion on Iraq was launched by the USA with Britain as the accomplice in March this year. The country was devastated and occupied. But the charge of Saddam having undertaken nuclear weapon programme and having procured raw materials for such weapon from Nigeria has been proved to be a false one. And no trace of the WMD stockpile could be found! This time, the USA dispensed with even making use of the UNO to rubber stamp its evil design as it had done on numerous occasions in the past, as the support of the UN Security Council was not forthcoming, but went ahead without UN sanction. Now the USA is engaged in a conspiracy to foist a subservient government in Iraq, a puppet government that will serve US interest, through a fake and rigged election, organized in the name of the UN if possible. With the occupation of Iraq a fait accompli, USA is now trying to get the UN involved in managing Iraqi affairs in the hopes that this would lend some acceptability to the occupation of Iraq internationally and that other UN members would provide 'peace-keeping force', thus reducing the US worry and huge cost in maintaining its troops in a hostile country in the face of guerilla attacks by patriotic Iraqis, and also share the huge costs that would be incurred in the name of rebuilding Iraq. There is no doubt that under the UN umbrella, it is the USA that would exercise real control. And of course, the lion's share of the 'rebuilding' contracts would be bagged by US firms with some crumbs thrown to Britain. Meanwhile, all-out US economic and political exploitation of occupied Iraq goes on, ruthless atrocities are being perpetrated on the people there. The Iraqis have not been cowed down by imperialist might. Organized, armed freedom movement is developing fast in the country, involving not just the supporters of Saddam Hussein but all sections of patriotic Iraqis. The USA has taken upon itself to decide who will rule which country and which country should possess what arms, what military strength. It is no secret that countries like Syria, Iran, Cuba and North Korea could be the targets of US attacks in the coming days. For decades, Israel has been brutally suppressing the Palestinian freedom movement with full US backing, violating international law, canons of justice, treaties and accords. So, it is the need of the hour that an immediate US withdrawal from Iraq is effected, not only to ensure the freedom of the people of Iraq but also to rebuff US imperialism, which poses the gravest menace to the mankind, in its nefarious activities. For this, every help should be extended to the freedom-loving Iraqi people internationally, an international umbrella, so to say, that can be provided to them only through united, concerted movement of anti-imperialist organizations from country to country. To us, the communists, the present spurt of US imperialist onslaughts has not been unexpected. It is not something that has come about all of a sudden, out of nothing. Rather, it has followed from the developing international situation during the past decade and a half. With the fall of the working class states in the Soviet Union and East Europe, imperialism-capitalism, particularly US imperialism, went on the offensive in the unipolar world with the USA as the sole super power, taking advantage of the absence of the powerful socialist camp headed by the Soviet Union that had so long stood as the guarantor of independence, sovereignty and security of the developing countries against imperialist attacks and machinations, as the bulwark of peace against the forces of war. Naturally, after the fall of the Soviet Union, armed interventions in or attacks on different countries by the imperialist powers, particularly the USA, increased in number. The imperialist powers led by the USA reduced the UNO to virtually a rubber stamp for endorsing their nefarious designs and perpetrated, in the name of the UNO, the attacks on Somalia and Haiti, the genocide in Rwanda, the intervention, attacks and genocide in the territories of former Yugoslavia, notably Kosovo and the devastation of Iraq through the Gulf War. The USA tried to strangulate socialist Cuba through decades of economic sanctions and blockade and deprived Iraq of food, all essential commodities and even medical supplies ever since the Gulf War, killing hundreds of thousands of Iraqis through starvation, malnutrition and diseases. Thus, omnipresent threat of imperialist attack made outbreak of war a distinct possibility in any part of the globe, any time. Besides, danger of war is inherent in imperialism-capitalism. In the face of worldwide intense general crisis and recession, militarization of economy became a general feature in all capitalist countries, advanced or developing, in a bid to mitigate the crisis by artificially stimulating the economy through military orders by boosting up military expenditure. But the armaments thus stockpiled must be released, used up from time to time through war as otherwise the economy would again be overtaken by all-out crisis in no time. So, war or war-like situation is an endemic economic necessity under present day capitalism and danger of war is ever present while imperialism-capitalism rules. Rivalry of the major imperialist powers over domination of world market further heightened the danger of war. It is to be remembered that two world wars had been fought between rival groups of imperialist countries out to dominate the world market. While one group fought to retain its domination, the other sought a redivision of world market in its favour through the world war. In the changed scenario at the beginning of the last decade of the 20th century, with the whole world reeling under intense recession when every technological advance further aggravated the market crisis and sharpened the contradiction and conflicts between the imperialists over markets and spheres of influence, the imperialist powers hit upon the course of globalization and liberalization of the world economy as the way out. After having failed to resolve their trade conflicts in a series of rounds of talks, the imperialist powers led by the USA formulated a new General Agreement on Tariff and Trade (GATT) primarily with the object of reducing their conflicts over markets by intensifying their exploitation of the underdeveloped countries in an organized and systematic manner through the GATT. They foisted the GATT upon the world and formed the World Trade Organization (WTO) to implement the provisions of the GATT. The function of the WTO was to supervise and regulate trade and commercial activities in accordance with the GATT and to arbitrate in disputes between the signatory countries. How could there be free trade between the imperialist and the underdeveloped countries on equal footing ? The GATT and the WTO, controlled by the imperialists, appeared as powerful tools in their hands, further intensifying imperia-list exploitation of underdeveloped countries in the name of free trade. Again, through the clauses of TRIPS (Trade Related Intellectual Property Rights) etc., a wider sphere of imperialist exploitation of developing countries covering the fields of agriculture, scientific research and education was created, impeding the development of those countries in these spheres. Globalization, instead of mitigating the conflicts between the imperialists, actually globalized and sharpened their conflicts for dominating the global market. The imperialist powers got engaged in trade wars with one another, with each trying to obstruct penetration by the others into its own market, its sphere of influence, while demanding unrestricted right of entry into others’ markets. While talking about global market and free trade, they were actually grouping into contending regional market blocs like the European Union and the NAFTA. Intense trade wars were thus on, which had potential to generate shooting war if the conditions for it ripened. The US desire to establish its supremacy, hegemony and overlordism by any means grew strong. With imperialism thus threatening world peace, freedom and sovereignty of nations and the living and well-being of the peoples of all countries and with the danger of war ever present, the cardinal need was to build up anti-imperialist movement and through it, to work towards giving birth to a worldwide, mighty, militant peace movement which alone could provide the deterrent to imperialist attacks, interference, intervention and machinations, force the hands of the imperialists and thrust peace upon them. It is from the realization of this urgent necessity that the All India Anti-Imperialist Forum was formed through a Convention in Calcutta from November 14-17, 1995, attended by delegates from all over India and a number of fraternal delegates from some countries in different parts of the globe. Since then, the AIAIF has been trying to build up organizational structure from grass-roots level in different parts of India, and along with it, has been organizing protest demonstrations, agitation and movement against imperialist attacks and conspiracies for imperialist domination as well as pro-imperialist policies and steps of the Indian government. Some progress has been made in establishing and maintaining contacts with the anti-imperialist forces of different countries. AIAIF representatives participated in anti-imperialist programmes in several countries including Iraq, Germany and Greece. At the present critical juncture, only a wave of global protest movement can thwart US machinations and put an end to continued US occupation of Iraq flouting all cannons of international law and justice, in utter disregard of world public opinion. The AIAIF strongly feels that it is the duty of the people of the world to stand united by the side of the heroic Iraqi people at this hour of their trial. A worldwide united effort is needed on the demand ‘Hands off Iraq’ in order to force the US imperialists to leave Iraq. With this aim in view, the AIAIF is going to hold a Convention in Calcutta on 15-16 November to step up its activities, to deliberate upon ways and means to build up a strong wave of global anti-imperialist movement. It is to be noted that the people of the world burst out into unprecedented protests against the unjust invasion of Iraq, but the imperialist invaders went ahead undeterred by such spontaneous and unorganized protests. The need of the hour is to build up strong nuclei of anti-imperialist movement from country to country and by strengthening, broad-basing, coordinating and integrating these under the banners of anti-imperialist platforms, to give birth to a strong global wave of militant peace movement capable of foiling imperialist designs, conducive to anti-capitalist socialist revolution for putting an end to exploitation of all sorts. We appeal to all to make the Convention a resounding success, towards developing such a mighty upsurge of anti-imperialist movement.
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