Prodipto Ghosh
Secretary
Ministry of Environment and Forests
Paryavaran Bhawan, CGO Complex
Lodi Road, New Delhi 110003

copy to:
1. Dr R Chandra Mohan, Joint Secretary
Impact Assessment Cell
Ministry of Environment and Forests
Paryavaran Bhawan, CGO Complex
Lodi Road, New Delhi 110003

2. Dr Subramanium, Director (Industry)
Impact Assessment Cell
Ministry of Environment and Forests
Paryavaran Bhawan, CGO Complex
Lodi Road, New Delhi 110003

3. Dr D Rajagopalan
Chairman, Central Pollution Control Board
Parivesh Bhawan, East Arjun Nagar
Delhi 110092

Dear Friends

HINDALCO Industries Limited, member of the The Aditya Birla Group is trying to establish one Aditya Aluminium Project at village Bamaloi near Lapanga Railway Station in Sambalpur. The Project is about a Smelter Plant to produce about 260,000 Tonnes Per Annum and a coal based Captive power Plant of 5x130 MW capacity. It has been trying to obtain clearance from the State Polution Control Board since 1998. It is to pollute the environment of Sambalpur and Jharsuguda region including the water of Hirakud Dam Reservoir. The same environment is being polluted by a number of sponge
iron plants coming up in the region.

Recently on 18th January 2005 State Polution Control Board organised a Public Hearing for its Captive Power Plant at village Bamaloi. In this Public Hearing it was found that out of 500 persons who were present during
the Publc Hearing a large section was least concerned about the Polution the CPP is going to cause. Most of them were begging for a good rehabilitation, jobs for their children, wonership of a shop in the promised market complex, and so on and so forth, Some of them posed to be leaders/ people's representatives and were found begging for better periphery development in
terms better roads, schools, and hospital. This section also included chief functionaries of some non-government organisations. They were found to
plead for getting a chunk from the rehabilitation package or a generous grant from the company.

It was amazing to note that the villagers, actually the working class people, were not allowed to come to the meeting place, cordened by armed police. As a precaution leaders of such working class people had been booked under 107 CRPC. However, the villagers did not yeild. Hundreds of villagers came near the Public Hearing in a Rally, banners in their hand reading Do Away With Aditya Aluminium!

Obviously environmental questions were to be discussed and debated in the Public Hearing organised by the State Pollution Control Board. But it was very much disappointing when Dr. Liakat Ali of Pollution Control Board declared that they invite people's opinion on both peripheral development and environment. Mr. Vishal Gagan, the District Magistrate and Collector chaired and in his inaugural speech explained what sort of peripheral development is going to accrue to this tribal dominated area due to the upcoming of the Project, virtually canvassing for the Project by his presentation.

Any body who talked anything against the Project was demoralised by the Panel chaired by the Collector.

When Prof. Durga Prasad Nayak, a renowened environmental activist, Chief Editor of a local daily the Agnisikha, pointed out the distorted facts
about environmental status presented by the Project in their Executive Summary of the Project, he was hackled like anything. He was not gibven a fair chance to speak. The Collector opposed and asked him to sit back. Prof Nayak, who is now in his eightys, happens to be a public figure in Orissa. Social activists Muktakantha Pradhan who accompanied Prof Nayak to the Public Hearing and some villagers also protested the injustice of the Panel and insisted to dwell on Pollution Issues and abandon any discussion on peripheral development. The Collector was found obstinate. He ignored such pleadings for environment and encouraged discussion on rehabilitation and periphery development.

Then Prof DP Nayak and Muktakantha Pradhan submitted a written submission. Please find it in the Attachment.

In view of the attitude of the Collector-cum-Chairman of the Panel in the Public Hearing it is apprehended that the Panel may not take into consideration the points raised by Prof. Nayak.

By now most of the daily newspapers have come out with the story. Public meetings codemning the act of the Collector are being organised in different places.

Pl Comment. Express with your solidarity to the people who are resisting.Visit village Bomaloi near Lapanga Railway station between Jharsuda Junction and Sambalpur Junction on the South Eastern Railways.